Theravada

Interpreted as the way of the elders, Theravada is one of the major traditions of Buddhism. Since the 11th century, it has been dominant in Sri Lanka and much of Southeast Asia and is closely associated with the study and practice of the Pali canon, emphasizing monastic discipline, meditation, and the pursuit of liberation through insight. The origins and meaning of the name Theravada are debated, and as a term of self-designation, it did not become common until the 20th century.